Microscopy:Article Title: Magneto-optical Kerr effect in an A-type antiferromagnet.
Article Snippet: .. The height of the studied thin bulk sample was measured after RCD measurements433 were completed using atomic force microscopy (Asylum Research Cypher S, tapping mode)434 in air.435 DATA AVAILABILITY436 The datasets generated and analysed during the study of “Magneto-optical Kerr ef-437 fect in an A-type antiferromagnet” are available in the ISTA REx repository with DOI:438 https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21422439 21 AR TI CL E IN P RE SS REFERENCES440 [1] C. Gong, L. Li, Z. Li, H. Ji, A. Stern, Y. Xia, T. Cao, W. Bao, C. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Q.441 Qiu, R. J. Cava, S. G. Louie, J. Xia, and X. Zhang, Discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in442 two-dimensional van der waals crystals, Nature 546, 265 (2017).443 [2] B. Huang, G. Clark, E. Navarro-Moratalla, D. R. Klein, R. Cheng, K. L. Seyler, D. Zhong,444 E. Schmidgall, M. A. McGuire, D. H. Cobden, W. Yao, D. Xiao, P. Jarillo-Herrero, and445 X. Xu, Layer-dependent ferromagnetism in a van der waals crystal down to the monolayer446 limit, Nature 546, 270 (2017).447 [3] K. F. Mak, J. Shan, and D. C. Ralph, Probing and controlling magnetic states in 2D layered448 magnetic materials, Nature Reviews Physics 1, 646 (2019).449 [4] Z. Fei, B. Huang, P. Malinowski, W. Wang, T. Song, J. Sanchez, W. Yao, D. Xiao, X. Zhu,450 A. F. May, W. Wu, D. H. Cobden, J.-H. Chu, and X. Xu, Two-dimensional itinerant ferro-451 magnetism in atomically thin Fe3GeTe2, Nature Materials 17, 778 (2018).452 [5] M. Gibertini, M. Koperski, A. F. Morpurgo, and K. S. Novoselov, Magnetic 2d materials and453 heterostructures, Nature Nanotechnology 14, 408 (2019).454 [6] B. Huang, M. A. McGuire, A. F. May, D. Xiao, P. Jarillo-Herrero, and X. Xu, Emergent455 phenomena and proximity effects in two-dimensional magnets and heterostructures, Nature456 Materials 19, 1276 (2020).457 [7] W. Zhao, B. Shen, Z. Tao, S. Kim, P. Knüppel, Z. Han, Y. Zhang, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi,458 D. Chowdhury, J. Shan, and K. F. Mak, Emergence of ferromagnetism at the onset of moiré459 Kondo breakdown, Nature Physics 20, 1772 (2024).460 [8] Z. .. Sun, C. Hong, Y. Chen, Z. Sheng, S. Wu, Z. Wang, B. Liang, W.-T. Liu, Z. Yuan, Y. Wu,461 Q. Mi, Z. Liu, J. Shen, and S. Wu, Resolving and routing magnetic polymorphs in a 2D layered462 antiferromagnet, Nature Materials 24, 226 (2025).463 [9] H. Park, J. Cai, E. Anderson, X.-W. Zhang, X. Liu, W. Holtzmann, W. Li, C. Wang, C. Hu,464 Y. Zhao, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, J. Yang, D. Cobden, J.-h. Chu, N. Regnault, B. A.465 Bernevig, L. Fu, T. Cao, D. Xiao, and X. Xu, Ferromagnetism and topology of the higher flat466 band in a fractional Chern insulator, Nature Physics , 1 (2025).467 22 AR TI CL E IN P RE SS [10] V. Baltz, A. Manchon, M. Tsoi, T. Moriyama, T. Ono, and Y. Tserkovnyak, Antiferromagnetic468 spintronics, Reviews of Modern Physics 90, 015005 (2018).469 [11] P. Němec, M. Fiebig, T. Kampfrath, and A. V. Kimel, Antiferromagnetic opto-spintronics,470 Nature Physics 14, 229 (2018).471 [12] J. Han, R. Cheng, L. Liu, H. Ohno, and S. Fukami, Coherent antiferromagnetic spintronics,472 Nature Materials 22, 684 (2023).473 [13] H. Chen, L. Liu, X. Zhou, Z. Meng, X. Wang, Z. Duan, G. Zhao, H. Yan, P. Qin, and Z. Liu,474 Emerging Antiferromagnets for Spintronics, Advanced Materials 36, 2310379 (2024).475 [14] L. Šmejkal, A. H. MacDonald, J. Sinova, S. Nakatsuji, and T. Jungwirth, Anomalous Hall476 antiferromagnets, Nature Reviews Materials 7, 482 (2022).477 [15] S. F. Weber, Surface Magnetization in Antiferromagnets: Classification, Example Mate-478 rials, and Relation to Magnetoelectric Responses, Physical Review X 14, 10.1103/Phys-479 RevX.14.021033 (2024).480 [16] B.
Article Title: Bioactive-coated porous anastomotic staples enhance anastomotic healing
Article Snippet: The chemical composition of samples was characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (Nicolet 6700, Thermo Scientific, USA). .. Surface roughness quantification was performed through atomic force microscopy (MFP-3D Bio, Oxford Instruments) for determining the surface average (Sa) parameter. ..
Article Title: Impact of transverse-vibration ultrasonic surface rolling treatment on corrosion behavior of copper in chloride environment
Article Snippet: .. Surface topography imaging was acquired by an atomic force microscopy (AFM, MFP-3D Origin+, Oxford Instruments, Santa Barbara, CA, USA) using a contact-mode scan over a scan area of 20 × 20 μm with further high-resolution tapping-mode using a Cr-Au coated silicon probe (AC160TSA-R3) with 7 nm nominal tip radius and ~300 Hz resonance frequency. ..
Article Title: Cascaded Junction-Enabled Polarity-Programmable Dual-Color Photodetector for Intelligent Spectral Sensing
Article Snippet: The morphology of the fabricated device was examined using an optical microscope (ZEISS Lab5, ZEISS, Oberkochen, Germany). .. The thickness of the MoS2 flake was measured by atomic force microscopy (Cypher S, Asylum Research, Santa Barbara, CA, USA) and found to be approximately 16 nm, while the thickness of the Te nanowire was determined by profilometry to be approximately 4 μm. ..
Article Title: Strain release of substoichiometric (Zr,Y)O[Formula: see text] phases formed by electrochemical reduction in single crystalline YSZ.
Article Snippet: The surface of the reduced samples are investigated by phase contrast light microscopy (PCM, Axio Imager, Zeiss, Germany) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM, Quanta 3D FEG, FEI, Hillsboro, USA), using an acceleration voltage of 5 kV and backscattered electron (BSE) imaging mode. .. Selected regions of the surface are characterised by atomic force microscopy (AFM, Cypher S, Asylum Research, USA). ..
Generated:Article Title: Magneto-optical Kerr effect in an A-type antiferromagnet.
Article Snippet: .. The height of the studied thin bulk sample was measured after RCD measurements433 were completed using atomic force microscopy (Asylum Research Cypher S, tapping mode)434 in air.435 DATA AVAILABILITY436 The datasets generated and analysed during the study of “Magneto-optical Kerr ef-437 fect in an A-type antiferromagnet” are available in the ISTA REx repository with DOI:438 https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21422439 21 AR TI CL E IN P RE SS REFERENCES440 [1] C. Gong, L. Li, Z. Li, H. Ji, A. Stern, Y. Xia, T. Cao, W. Bao, C. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Q.441 Qiu, R. J. Cava, S. G. Louie, J. Xia, and X. Zhang, Discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in442 two-dimensional van der waals crystals, Nature 546, 265 (2017).443 [2] B. Huang, G. Clark, E. Navarro-Moratalla, D. R. Klein, R. Cheng, K. L. Seyler, D. Zhong,444 E. Schmidgall, M. A. McGuire, D. H. Cobden, W. Yao, D. Xiao, P. Jarillo-Herrero, and445 X. Xu, Layer-dependent ferromagnetism in a van der waals crystal down to the monolayer446 limit, Nature 546, 270 (2017).447 [3] K. F. Mak, J. Shan, and D. C. Ralph, Probing and controlling magnetic states in 2D layered448 magnetic materials, Nature Reviews Physics 1, 646 (2019).449 [4] Z. Fei, B. Huang, P. Malinowski, W. Wang, T. Song, J. Sanchez, W. Yao, D. Xiao, X. Zhu,450 A. F. May, W. Wu, D. H. Cobden, J.-H. Chu, and X. Xu, Two-dimensional itinerant ferro-451 magnetism in atomically thin Fe3GeTe2, Nature Materials 17, 778 (2018).452 [5] M. Gibertini, M. Koperski, A. F. Morpurgo, and K. S. Novoselov, Magnetic 2d materials and453 heterostructures, Nature Nanotechnology 14, 408 (2019).454 [6] B. Huang, M. A. McGuire, A. F. May, D. Xiao, P. Jarillo-Herrero, and X. Xu, Emergent455 phenomena and proximity effects in two-dimensional magnets and heterostructures, Nature456 Materials 19, 1276 (2020).457 [7] W. Zhao, B. Shen, Z. Tao, S. Kim, P. Knüppel, Z. Han, Y. Zhang, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi,458 D. Chowdhury, J. Shan, and K. F. Mak, Emergence of ferromagnetism at the onset of moiré459 Kondo breakdown, Nature Physics 20, 1772 (2024).460 [8] Z. .. Sun, C. Hong, Y. Chen, Z. Sheng, S. Wu, Z. Wang, B. Liang, W.-T. Liu, Z. Yuan, Y. Wu,461 Q. Mi, Z. Liu, J. Shen, and S. Wu, Resolving and routing magnetic polymorphs in a 2D layered462 antiferromagnet, Nature Materials 24, 226 (2025).463 [9] H. Park, J. Cai, E. Anderson, X.-W. Zhang, X. Liu, W. Holtzmann, W. Li, C. Wang, C. Hu,464 Y. Zhao, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, J. Yang, D. Cobden, J.-h. Chu, N. Regnault, B. A.465 Bernevig, L. Fu, T. Cao, D. Xiao, and X. Xu, Ferromagnetism and topology of the higher flat466 band in a fractional Chern insulator, Nature Physics , 1 (2025).467 22 AR TI CL E IN P RE SS [10] V. Baltz, A. Manchon, M. Tsoi, T. Moriyama, T. Ono, and Y. Tserkovnyak, Antiferromagnetic468 spintronics, Reviews of Modern Physics 90, 015005 (2018).469 [11] P. Němec, M. Fiebig, T. Kampfrath, and A. V. Kimel, Antiferromagnetic opto-spintronics,470 Nature Physics 14, 229 (2018).471 [12] J. Han, R. Cheng, L. Liu, H. Ohno, and S. Fukami, Coherent antiferromagnetic spintronics,472 Nature Materials 22, 684 (2023).473 [13] H. Chen, L. Liu, X. Zhou, Z. Meng, X. Wang, Z. Duan, G. Zhao, H. Yan, P. Qin, and Z. Liu,474 Emerging Antiferromagnets for Spintronics, Advanced Materials 36, 2310379 (2024).475 [14] L. Šmejkal, A. H. MacDonald, J. Sinova, S. Nakatsuji, and T. Jungwirth, Anomalous Hall476 antiferromagnets, Nature Reviews Materials 7, 482 (2022).477 [15] S. F. Weber, Surface Magnetization in Antiferromagnets: Classification, Example Mate-478 rials, and Relation to Magnetoelectric Responses, Physical Review X 14, 10.1103/Phys-479 RevX.14.021033 (2024).480 [16] B.
Imaging:Article Title: Impact of transverse-vibration ultrasonic surface rolling treatment on corrosion behavior of copper in chloride environment
Article Snippet: .. Surface topography imaging was acquired by an atomic force microscopy (AFM, MFP-3D Origin+, Oxford Instruments, Santa Barbara, CA, USA) using a contact-mode scan over a scan area of 20 × 20 μm with further high-resolution tapping-mode using a Cr-Au coated silicon probe (AC160TSA-R3) with 7 nm nominal tip radius and ~300 Hz resonance frequency. ..
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